Media |
Concentration(Mass fraction)(%) |
Temperature/℃ |
Corrosion rate/mm/a(Years) |
Corrosion level |
|
Inorganic acid |
Hydrochloric acid |
1 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.000/0.345 |
Excellent/Good |
5 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.000/6.530 |
Excellent/Poor |
||
10 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.175/40.87 |
Good/Poor |
||
20 |
Room temperature/— |
1.340/— |
Poor/— |
||
35 |
Room temperature/— |
6.660/— |
Poor/— |
||
Sulfuric acid |
5 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.000/13.01 |
Excellent/Poor |
|
10 |
Room temperature/— |
0.230/— |
Good/— |
||
60 |
Room temperature/— |
0.277/— |
Good/Poor |
||
80 |
Room temperature/— |
32.660/— |
Poor/— |
||
95 |
Room temperature/— |
1.400/— |
Poor/— |
||
Nitrate |
37 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.000/<0.127 |
Excellent/Excellent |
|
64 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.000/<0.127 |
Excellent/Excellent |
||
95 |
Room temperature/— |
0.0025/— |
Excellent/— |
||
Phosphate |
10 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.000/6.400 |
Excellent/Poor |
|
30 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.000/17.600 |
Excellent/Poor |
||
50 |
Room temperature/— |
0.097/— |
Excellent/— |
||
Chromic acid |
20 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
<0.127/<0.127 |
Excellent/Excellent |
|
Nitrate + Hydrochloric acid |
1:3 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.0040/0.127 |
Excellent/Excellent |
|
3:1 |
Room temperature/— |
<0.127/— |
Excellent/— |
||
Nitrate + Sulfuric acid |
7:3 |
Room temperature/— |
<0.127/— |
Excellent/— |
|
4:6 |
Room temperature/— |
<0.127/— |
Excellent/— |
||
Organic acids |
Acetic acid |
100 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.000/0.000 |
Excellent/Excellent |
Formic acid |
50 |
Room temperature/— |
0.000/— |
Excellent/— |
|
Oxalic acid |
5 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.127/29.390 |
Good/Poor |
|
10 |
Room temperature/— |
0.008/— |
Excellent/— |
||
Lactic acid |
10 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.000/0.033 |
Excellent/Excellent |
|
25 |
—/Boiling |
—/0.028 |
—/Excellent |
||
Formic acid |
10 |
—/Boiling |
—/1.270 |
—/Good |
|
25 |
—/100 |
—/2.440 |
—/Poor |
||
50 |
—/100 |
—/7.620 |
—/Poor |
||
Dan lemon acid |
25 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
<0.127/<0.127 |
Excellent/Excellent |
|
Citric acid |
50 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
<0.127/<0.127 |
Excellent/Excellent |
|
Stearic acid |
100 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
<0.127/<0.127 |
Excellent/Excellent |
|
Alkaline solution |
Sodium hydroxide |
10 |
—/Boiling |
—/0.020 |
—/Excellent |
20 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
<0.127/<0.127 |
Excellent/Excellent |
||
50 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
<0.0025/0.0508 |
Excellent/Excellent |
||
73 |
—/Boiling |
—/0.127 |
—/Good |
||
Potassium hydroxide |
10 |
—/Boiling |
—/<0.127 |
—/Excellent |
|
25 |
—/Boiling |
—/0.305 |
—/Good |
||
50 |
30/Boiling |
0.000/2.743 |
Excellent/Poor |
||
Ammonium hydroxide |
28 |
Room temperature/— |
0.0025/— |
Excellent/— |
|
Sodium carbonate |
20 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
<0.127/<0.127 |
Excellent/Excellent |
|
Ammonia |
20 |
Room temperature/— |
0.0708/— |
Excellent/— |
|
Inorganic salt solution |
Ferric chloride |
40 |
Room temperature/95 |
0.000/0.002 |
Excellent/Excellent |
Ferrous chloride |
30 |
Room temperature/Boiling |
0.000/<0.127 |
Excellent/Excellent |
|
Chloride |
10 |
<0.127/<0.127 |
|||
Cuprous chloride |
50 |
<0.127/<0.127 |
|||
Ammonium chloride |
10 |
<0.127/<0.000 |
|||
Calcium chloride |
10 |
<0.127/<0.000 |
|||
Aluminum chloride |
25 |
<0.127/<0.127 |
|||
Magnesium chloride |
10 |
<0.127/<0.127 |
|||
Nickel chloride |
5-10 |
<0.127/<0.127 |
|||
Barium chloride |
20 |
<0.127/<0.127 |
|||
Copper sulfate |
20 |
<0.127/<0.127 |
|||
Ammonium sulfate |
20℃Saturation |
<0.127/<0.127 |
|||
Sodium |
50 |
<0.127/<0.127 |
|||
Lead sulfate |
20℃Saturation |
<0.127/<0.127 |
|||
Sulfuric acid cuprous |
10 |
<0.127/<0.127 |
|||
30 |
<0.127/<0.127 |
||||
Silver nitrate |
11 |
Room temperature/— |
<0.127/— |
Excellent/— |
|
Organic compounds |
Benzene(Contained traces of HCl、NaCl) |
Vapor and liquid |
80 |
0.005 |
Excellent |
Carbon tetrachloride |
Vapor and liquid |
Boiling |
0.005 |
||
Tetrachloroethylene(Stable) |
100% Vapor and liquid |
0.0005 |
|||
Tetrachloroethylene(H2O) |
0.0005 |
||||
Chloroform |
0.003 |
||||
Chloroform(H2O) |
|
0.127 |
Good |
||
Trichlorethylene |
99% Vapor and liquid |
0.00254 |
Excellent |
||
Trichlorethylene(Stable) |
99 |
0.00254 |
|||
Formaldehyde |
37 |
0.127 |
Good |
||
Formaldehyde(Contain 2.5%H2SO4) |
50 |
0.305 |
Good |
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